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[缺氧对新生大鼠组织中烟酰胺辅酶浓度的影响]

[Effect of hypoxia on the concentration of nicotinamide coenzymes in the tissues of newborn rats].

作者信息

Iurkov Iu A, Safonova T Ia

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976;82(11):1326-8.

PMID:13878
Abstract

The content of nicotinamide coenzymes (NAD, NAD-H, NADP, NADP-H) was studied in the brain, heart and liver tissue of the newborn rats kept in hypoxic gaseous medium with a 4% oxygen content for 2 1/2 hours. There was a marked reduction of NAD content, an accumulation of NAD-H and a more than two-fold fall of the NAD/NAD-H ratio particularly marked in the brain and heart. A reduction of the NADP-H values chiefly in the liver and of the general pool of NAD-phosphates in the tissues of the newborn rats under study occurred under the same conditions. The data obtained led to the conclusion that oxygen deficiency had a significant influence on the concentration and the ratio of the nicotinamide coenzymes in the tissues of newborn rats, that in its turn led to the changes in the level and the direction of the redox processes under the conditions of hypoxia.

摘要

研究了新生大鼠在含4%氧气的低氧气体介质中饲养2个半小时后,其脑、心脏和肝脏组织中烟酰胺辅酶(NAD、NAD - H、NADP、NADP - H)的含量。NAD含量显著降低,NAD - H积累,NAD/NAD - H比值下降两倍多,在脑和心脏中尤为明显。在相同条件下,所研究的新生大鼠肝脏中NADP - H值以及组织中NAD - 磷酸盐的总池均降低。所得数据得出结论,缺氧对新生大鼠组织中烟酰胺辅酶的浓度和比例有显著影响,进而导致缺氧条件下氧化还原过程水平和方向的变化。

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