Zimmer C M, Zimmer W M, Williams J, Liesener J
Mayo Clinic, Department of Dentistry, Rochester, Minnesota.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1992 Summer;7(2):228-32.
To investigate public awareness and acceptance of dental implants, 120 adult US citizens were asked to answer a questionnaire. Of the 109 persons who completed the questionnaire, 77% had heard about dental implants, mostly through media and lay persons. Only 17% named a dentist or physician as the source of information. Persons with many missing teeth were not more aware of implants than those with fewer missing teeth. Of 19 removable denture prosthesis wearers, 15 knew about implants but only one third learned of them from their dentist or physician. Of 84 persons with information about implants, 51 would consider implant treatment, 17 would not, and 16 were undecided. Esthetics was the most frequent motivating factor favoring implants, while high cost was the most frequent argument against them. Younger interviewees were significantly more often in favor of implants than older persons. It was concluded that public awareness and acceptance of dental implants are high. Dentists and physicians, however, play only a minor role as sources of information.
为了调查公众对牙种植体的认知度和接受度,120名美国成年公民被要求回答一份问卷。在完成问卷的109人中,77%听说过牙种植体,大多是通过媒体和非专业人士。只有17%的人提到牙医或医生是信息来源。缺牙多的人对种植体的了解并不比缺牙少的人更多。在19名可摘局部义齿佩戴者中,15人了解种植体,但只有三分之一是从他们的牙医或医生那里得知的。在84名了解种植体信息的人中,51人会考虑种植治疗,17人不会,16人尚未决定。美观是最常促使人们选择种植体的因素,而费用高是最常反对种植体的理由。年轻受访者比年长者明显更倾向于种植体。研究得出结论,公众对牙种植体的认知度和接受度较高。然而,牙医和医生作为信息来源所起的作用很小。