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来自嗜热链球菌和乳酸链球菌麦芽变种的脂质的脂肪酸组成。

FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF LIPIDS FROM STREPTOCOCCUS CREMORIS AND STREPTOCOCCUS LACTIS VAR. MALTIGENES.

作者信息

MACLEOD P, BROWN J P

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1963 May;85(5):1056-60. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.5.1056-1060.1963.

Abstract

MacLeod, Patricia (University of Connecticut, Storrs) and Joseph P. Brown. Fatty acid composition of lipids from Streptococcus cremoris and Streptococcus lactis var. maltigenes. J. Bacteriol. 85:1056-1060. 1963.-A method for the extraction of lipids from bacterial cells, involving grinding in a ball mill, is described. Cells of Streptococcus lactis var. maltigenes and S. cremoris yielded 5.3 and 5.5%, respectively, of their dry cellular weights as lipid. The lipids of both organisms were separated into three fractions by thin-layer chromatography. Two of these fractions have been classified: one fraction containing phospho- and perhaps glycolipids and the other containing triglycerides. The unidentified fraction was probably either mono- or diglyceride in nature. The fatty acid composition of the total lipid as well as that of each of the separated lipid components from the two lactic strains were compared.

摘要

麦克劳德,帕特里夏(康涅狄格大学斯托尔斯分校)和约瑟夫·P·布朗。嗜热链球菌和产麦芽糖乳链球菌脂质的脂肪酸组成。《细菌学杂志》85:1056 - 1060。1963年。——描述了一种从细菌细胞中提取脂质的方法,该方法包括在球磨机中研磨。产麦芽糖乳链球菌和嗜热链球菌的细胞分别产生了其干细胞重量5.3%和5.5%的脂质。两种微生物的脂质通过薄层色谱法分离成三个部分。其中两个部分已被分类:一个部分含有磷酸脂和可能的糖脂,另一个部分含有甘油三酯。未鉴定的部分在性质上可能是单甘油酯或二甘油酯。比较了两种乳酸菌株总脂质以及每个分离脂质成分的脂肪酸组成。

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