Bennet R, Nord C E, Zetterström R
Department of Paediatrics, S:t Göran's Children's Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Acta Paediatr. 1992 Oct;81(10):784-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1992.tb12103.x.
We investigated if orally administered bifidobacteria and/or lactobacilli could be cultured from faeces of infants after antibiotic treatment, when these bacterial species are usually absent. Lyophilized Bifidobacterium longum, strain BB-536, B. breve, strain BB-576, or Lactobacillus acidophilus, strain LAC-343, were used. Doses of 3 x 10(9) cells of one strain, or a mixture of all three strains 3 x 10(9) cells each were fed three times daily at mealtimes to 11 infants aged 0-8 weeks. Treatment was started the first day after antibiotic treatment and was continued for 5 days. The bacterial species were isolated in 9 of 11, 7 of 10 and 2 of 9 specimens obtained on the last day of bifidobacteria or lactobacilli administration, 5 and 15 days thereafter, respectively. No side effects were noted.
我们研究了在抗生素治疗后，通常不存在双歧杆菌和/或乳酸杆菌的婴儿粪便中，口服这些细菌后是否能够培养出来。使用了冻干的长双歧杆菌BB-536菌株、短双歧杆菌BB-576菌株或嗜酸乳杆菌LAC-343菌株。将一种菌株的3×10⁹个细胞剂量，或三种菌株的混合物各3×10⁹个细胞，在进餐时间每天喂给11名0至8周龄的婴儿三次。治疗在抗生素治疗后的第一天开始，并持续5天。在服用双歧杆菌或乳酸杆菌的最后一天、之后5天和15天分别采集的11份标本中的9份、10份标本中的7份和9份标本中的2份中分离出了这些细菌物种。未观察到副作用。
