Trebukhina R V, Ostrovskiĭ Iu M, Mikhal'tsevich G N, Borodinskiĭ A N, Lashak L K
Vopr Med Khim. 1977 Mar-Apr;23(2):266-70.
Hydroxythiamin was shown to inhibite distinctly phosphofructokinase and phosphohexoisomerase besides a direct antivitaminous effect on transketolase. In this case the regulatory action is likely to be carried out by erythrose-4-phosphate, accumulating in liver tissue. Citrate (administered separately and together with hydroxythiamin) is assumed to influence indirectly the transketolase activity affecting the total regulation of carbohydrate metabolism.
除了对转酮醇酶有直接的抗维生素作用外,已表明羟硫胺素能显著抑制磷酸果糖激酶和磷酸己糖异构酶。在这种情况下,调节作用可能是由在肝组织中积累的磷酸赤藓糖来实现的。柠檬酸(单独给药以及与羟硫胺素一起给药)被认为通过影响碳水化合物代谢的整体调节来间接影响转酮醇酶的活性。