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孢子萌发动力学

KINETICS OF SPORE GERMINATION.

作者信息

MCCORMICK N G

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1965 May;89(5):1180-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.89.5.1180-1185.1965.

Abstract

McCormick, Neil G. (University of Virginia, Charlottesville). Kinetics of spore germination. J. Bacteriol. 89:1180-1185. 1965.-An empirically derived equation was developed which accurately describes the time-course of the decrease in optical density during spore germination. A method is described for calculating the final value, the inflection point, and the maximal velocity from knowledge of three experimental values and the initial value at time-zero. A number of germination curves were analyzed by application of the equation, and the effects of various environmental conditions on the parameters of the equation (k, c, and alpha) are noted. The constant c was found to be dependent upon the temperature and perhaps upon the degree of heat activation and the l-alanine concentration. The constants k and alpha appear to be more basic functions of the initial state of the spore suspension. Variation of the concentration of spores changes only the initial optical density, but does not change any of the three constants.

摘要

麦考密克,尼尔·G.(弗吉尼亚大学,夏洛茨维尔)。孢子萌发动力学。《细菌学杂志》89:1180 - 1185。1965年。——推导了一个经验方程,该方程准确描述了孢子萌发过程中光密度降低的时间进程。描述了一种根据三个实验值和零时刻的初始值来计算最终值、拐点和最大速度的方法。通过应用该方程分析了许多萌发曲线,并记录了各种环境条件对方程参数(k、c和α)的影响。发现常数c取决于温度,可能还取决于热激活程度和L - 丙氨酸浓度。常数k和α似乎是孢子悬液初始状态更基本的函数。孢子浓度的变化仅改变初始光密度,但不改变三个常数中的任何一个。

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