Simons M, King S, Edgar D
Occupational Therapy Department, Stuart Pegg Paediatric Burns Centre, Royal Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
J Burn Care Rehabil. 2003 Sep-Oct;24(5):323-35; discussion 322. doi: 10.1097/01.BCR.0000086068.14402.C6.
Clinical practice guidelines are a tool to assist with clinical decision making. They provide information about the care for a condition and make recommendations based on research evidence, which can be adapted locally. A focus group within the Allied Health Interest Group of the Australian and New Zealand Burn Association has compiled the "Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy for the Patient with Burns--Principles and Management Guidelines." These guidelines are designed as a practical guide to the relevant clinical knowledge and therapy intervention techniques required for effective patient management. Content areas include respiratory management, edema management, splinting and positioning, physical function (mobility, function, exercise), scar management, and psychosocial and mutual elements. The document has undergone extensive review by members of the Australian and New Zealand Burn Association to ensure clarity, internal consistency, and acceptability. The guidelines have been endorsed by the Australian and New Zealand Burn Association. An abridged version of the guidelines is included in this article, with the full document available from www.anzba.org.au.
临床实践指南是协助临床决策的工具。它们提供有关某种病症护理的信息,并根据研究证据提出建议,这些建议可在当地进行调整。澳大利亚和新西兰烧伤协会联合健康利益集团内的一个焦点小组编写了《烧伤患者的职业治疗和物理治疗——原则与管理指南》。这些指南旨在作为有效管理患者所需的相关临床知识和治疗干预技术的实用指南。内容领域包括呼吸管理、水肿管理、夹板固定和体位摆放、身体功能(活动能力、功能、锻炼)、瘢痕管理以及心理社会和相互影响因素。该文件已由澳大利亚和新西兰烧伤协会成员进行了广泛审查,以确保清晰度、内部一致性和可接受性。这些指南已得到澳大利亚和新西兰烧伤协会的认可。本文包含该指南的简略版本,完整文件可从www.anzba.org.au获取。