Doty John D, Sahn Steven A
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
South Med J. 2003 Sep;96(9):923-5. doi: 10.1097/01.SMJ.0000085749.78092.68.
The case of a 49-year-old alcoholic man with obtundation is presented. The patient was presumptively diagnosed with methanol intoxication due to the presence of metabolic acidosis with high anion and osmolar gaps. Laboratory testing revealed toxic levels of propylene glycol instead. An exercise in estimating the concentration of toxic alcohols and glycols is given, and the literature on poisoning with this unusual but commonly encountered intoxicant is briefly reviewed.
本文介绍了一名49岁昏迷的酗酒男性病例。由于存在代谢性酸中毒伴高阴离子间隙和渗透压间隙,该患者被初步诊断为甲醇中毒。实验室检测结果显示,中毒物质为丙二醇,且其含量达到了中毒水平。本文给出了一个估算有毒醇类和二醇类物质浓度的实例,并简要回顾了关于这种不常见但常见的中毒物质中毒的文献。