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How long do we need to give antioxidant therapy during resuscitation when its administration is delayed for two hours?

作者信息

Tanaka H, Broaderick P, Shimazaki S, Matsuda H, Hansalia H, Hanumadass M, Reyes H, Matsuda T

机构信息

Burn Center, Cook County Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612.

出版信息

J Burn Care Rehabil. 1992 Sep-Oct;13(5):567-72. doi: 10.1097/00004630-199209000-00010.

Abstract

Twenty-four guinea pigs with third-degree burns over 70% of the body surface area were divided equally into four groups. All animals received Ringer's lactate (R/L) beginning 30 minutes after burn injury. Group 1 received R/L without vitamin C beginning 2 hours after burn injury. Groups 2, 3, and 4 received R/L with vitamin C until 4, 8, and 24 hours after burn injury, respectively. Beginning 3 1/2 hours after burn injury the hourly fluid volume was reduced to 25% of the Parkland formula calculation. The hourly sodium and fluid intake in each group was the same. Groups 1 and 2 demonstrated higher hematocrit and lower cardiac output values as compared with those values for group 3, indicating hypovolemia and hemoconcentration in these groups. Group 3 showed hematocrit and cardiac output values equivalent to those values for group 4. We conclude that high-dose vitamin C must be given until 8 hours after burn injury to maintain adequate hemodynamic stability in the presence of a reduced resuscitation fluid volume.

摘要

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