Richter Keith P
Veterinary Specialty Hospital of San Diego, Post Office Box 9727, 6525 Calle del Nido, Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2003 Sep;33(5):1083-98, vii. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(03)00054-8.
Gastrointestinal lymphoma is a common cause of anorexia and weight loss in older cats, with or without vomiting or diarrhea. Most cats are feline leukemia virus-negative and feline immunodeficiency virus-negative. Low-grade gastrointestinal lymphoma may be more common than previously thought, and these cats respond better to chemotherapy agents than cats with high-grade lymphoma. The most significant prognostic indicator is initial response to chemotherapy, with cats that survive the initial induction period generally achieving long-term remission. Thus far, investigations into molecular markers and immunophenotyping have failed to identify useful prognostic indicators.
胃肠道淋巴瘤是老年猫厌食和体重减轻的常见原因,无论有无呕吐或腹泻。大多数猫的猫白血病病毒和猫免疫缺陷病毒检测呈阴性。低度胃肠道淋巴瘤可能比以前认为的更常见,并且这些猫对化疗药物的反应比高度淋巴瘤的猫更好。最重要的预后指标是对化疗的初始反应,在初始诱导期存活的猫通常能实现长期缓解。迄今为止,对分子标志物和免疫表型的研究未能识别出有用的预后指标。