意大利托斯卡纳地区野猪（Sus scrofa）中钩端螺旋体和布鲁氏菌抗体的流行情况。

Prevalence of Leptospira and Brucella antibodies in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Tuscany, Italy.

作者信息

Ebani Valentina V, Cerri Domenico, Poli Alessandro, Andreani Ernesto

机构信息

Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Allmenti, Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria, Università di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge, 2 I-56124 Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 2003 Jul;39(3):718-22. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-39.3.718.

DOI:10.7589/0090-3558-39.3.718

PMID:14567237

Abstract

Five hundred sixty-two blood samples were collected from wild boars (Sus scrofa) shot in six districts of Tuscany, central Italy, between 1997 and 2000. Sera were examined for antibodies specific for Leptospira interrogans by microagglutination test and Brucella spp. by the Rose Bengal test and indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Thirty-four (6.0%) samples tested positive for anti-Leptospira antibodies, 29 (5.1%) sera were positive for anti-L. interrogans serovar bratislava antibodies (titres ranging from 1:100-1:400), and 5 (0.9%) sera were positive for anti-L. interrogans serovar icterohaemorrhagiae antibodies (titres 1:100). All the examined sera were negative for anti-Brucella antibodies.

摘要

1997年至2000年间，从意大利中部托斯卡纳六个地区射杀的野猪（Sus scrofa）身上采集了562份血样。通过显微凝集试验检测血清中针对问号钩端螺旋体的抗体，并通过玫瑰红试验和间接酶联免疫吸附试验检测布鲁氏菌属抗体。34份（6.0%）样本抗钩端螺旋体抗体检测呈阳性，29份（5.1%）血清抗布拉迪斯拉发问号钩端螺旋体抗体呈阳性（滴度范围为1:100 - 1:400），5份（0.9%）血清抗出血性黄疸问号钩端螺旋体抗体呈阳性（滴度为1:100）。所有检测血清的抗布鲁氏菌抗体均为阴性。