Storm Craig A, Seykora John T
Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, USA.
Am J Clin Pathol. 2002 Dec;118 Suppl:S33-49. doi: 10.1309/LR16-VURN-JNWC-B0KD.
Cutaneous adnexal tumors are a large and diverse group of tumors that are commonly classified according to their state of appendageal differentiation: eccrine, apocrine, follicular, and sebaceous. These tumors generally behave in a benign manner, but malignant types exist. Most adnexal tumors are not common enough to permit most practitioners to maintain a ready familiarity with them, but they also are not rare. We provide a brief review of the clinical, histopathologic, and other relevant features of some adnexal tumors we believe the practitioner has the greatest likelihood of seeing in daily service. We also enumerate criteria the practitioner can use to distinguish between tumors likely to behave in a benign rather than a malignant manner.
皮肤附属器肿瘤是一大类多样的肿瘤，通常根据其附属器分化状态进行分类：汗腺、顶泌汗腺、毛囊和皮脂腺。这些肿瘤一般表现为良性，但也存在恶性类型。大多数附属器肿瘤并不常见，以至于大多数从业者难以随时熟悉它们，但它们也并非罕见。我们简要回顾了一些附属器肿瘤的临床、组织病理学及其他相关特征，我们认为这些是从业者在日常工作中最有可能见到的。我们还列举了从业者可用于区分可能表现为良性而非恶性的肿瘤的标准。
