Shams-Eldin Hosam, Debierre-Grockiego Françoise, Schwarz Ralph T
Institute for Virology, Medical Center for Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol. 2003;6(1):1-5. doi: 10.1159/000073402.
The chased polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique described here is a convenient method enabling the characterization of flanking regions of a known A/T-rich DNA fragment in two different successive steps. The first step includes a modified inverse PCR with inverted tail-to-tail primers, each with 35 overhanging nucleotides for the insertion into a carrier plasmid. The second step consists of a technique similar to a site-directed mutagenesis. The chased PCR technique is simple, quick, versatile and efficient; it improves the inverse PCR technique and may be applied to any ligation-linker method. Consequently, the techniques for PCR-based gene isolation are more suitable for the isolation of missing sequences of A/T-rich or complex DNA.
本文所述的追踪聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术是一种便捷的方法,能够通过两个不同的连续步骤对已知富含A/T的DNA片段的侧翼区域进行表征。第一步包括使用反向尾对尾引物进行改良的反向PCR,每个引物都有35个突出核苷酸用于插入载体质粒。第二步由一种类似于定点诱变的技术组成。追踪PCR技术简单、快速、通用且高效;它改进了反向PCR技术,并且可应用于任何连接接头方法。因此,基于PCR的基因分离技术更适合于分离富含A/T或复杂DNA的缺失序列。