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移民妇女在健康促进领域开展参与式研究。

Immigrant women implementing participatory research in health promotion.

作者信息

Meyer Mechthild C, Torres Sara, Cermeño Nubia, MacLean Lynne, Monzón Rosa

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2003 Nov;25(7):815-34. doi: 10.1177/0193945903256707.

Abstract

Few studies on women's health include immigrant women as participants, and fewer are conducted by immigrant women themselves. In this article, the authors present a model that allowed their full participation as researchers and authors. They describe their experiences using participatory research methods with Hispanic women in multiple ways to reach out to isolated women, collect data about community needs, and provide health education. They explore the advantages and challenges of being trained for both researcher and health educator roles, describe opportunities to use this approach to assess service needs, and discuss the potential for personal empowerment. They also report on the time commitment that such a bilingual project requires. In the process of interviewing marginalized women, they realized how much health promotion and participatory research complement each other. The authors conclude that combining participatory research with health promotion activities has promise to contribute toward increased empowerment of immigrant communities.

摘要

很少有关于女性健康的研究将移民女性纳入参与者,而由移民女性自己开展的研究则更少。在本文中,作者提出了一个模型,使她们能够作为研究者和作者充分参与其中。他们描述了使用参与式研究方法与西班牙裔女性合作的经历,通过多种方式接触孤立无援的女性、收集社区需求数据并提供健康教育。他们探讨了同时接受研究者和健康教育者角色培训的优势和挑战,描述了利用这种方法评估服务需求的机会,并讨论了个人赋权的潜力。他们还报告了这样一个双语项目所需的时间投入。在采访边缘化女性的过程中,他们意识到健康促进与参与式研究是多么相辅相成。作者得出结论,将参与式研究与健康促进活动相结合有望促进移民社区的赋权。

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