Navarro-Marí J M, Palacios Del Valle E, Pérez-Ruiz M, De La Rosa M
The Microbiology Service, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2003 Sep;9(9):959-63. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-0691.2003.00672.x.
In order to evaluate the association of influenza viruses with hospitalizations for acute respiratory infection in infants younger than two years old during epidemics of respiratory syncytial virus infection, we studied 512 nasal washes from this population. The samples were obtained from 1997 to 2000. A total of 337 viruses were isolated: 264 respiratory syncytial viruses, 62 influenza viruses, eight parainfluenza viruses, two adenovirus and one rhinovirus. Hospitalizations for acute respiratory infection were owing to influenza and respiratory syncytial viruses in 18.3% vs. 78.3% of all cases, and 32.5% vs. 65.8%, respectively, in the group of infants between 6 months and 2 years old.
为了评估在呼吸道合胞病毒感染流行期间，流感病毒与两岁以下婴儿急性呼吸道感染住院之间的关联，我们研究了该人群的512份鼻腔灌洗样本。样本采集于1997年至2000年。共分离出337种病毒：264种呼吸道合胞病毒、62种流感病毒、8种副流感病毒、2种腺病毒和1种鼻病毒。急性呼吸道感染住院病例中，流感病毒和呼吸道合胞病毒所致的比例分别为18.3%和78.3%，在6个月至2岁的婴儿组中分别为32.5%和65.8%。
