Otsu Yo, Murphy Timothy H
Kinsmen Laboratory and Brain Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z3.
Sci STKE. 2003 Dec 2;2003(211):pe54. doi: 10.1126/stke.2112003pe54.
Miniature transmitter release results from the constitutive low-level release of individual vesicles of neurotransmitter. Since the 1950s, this form of synaptic transmission has largely been thought to reflect a leaky evoked-release mechanism, and it was not clear whether it had a function of its own. Recent data challenge this view and suggest that miniature release can affect both the local chemistry of synapses and the network properties of neurons.
微小递质释放源于神经递质单个囊泡的组成性低水平释放。自20世纪50年代以来,这种形式的突触传递在很大程度上被认为反映了一种泄漏的诱发释放机制,并且不清楚它是否有自身的功能。最近的数据对这一观点提出了挑战,并表明微小释放可以影响突触的局部化学性质和神经元的网络特性。