大学男生饮酒量与性侵犯严重程度之间的关系。
The relationship between the quantity of alcohol consumed and the severity of sexual assaults committed by college men.
作者信息
Abbey Antonia, Clinton-Sherrod A M, McAuslan Pam, Zawacki Tina, Buck Philip O
机构信息
Wayne State University.
出版信息
J Interpers Violence. 2003 Jul;18(7):813-33. doi: 10.1177/0886260503253301.
Researchers have suggested that intoxicated perpetrators may act more violently than other perpetrators, although empirical findings have been mixed. Past research has focused on whether or not alcohol was consumed, rather than the quantity consumed, and this may explain these inconsistent findings. The authors hypothesized that the quantity of alcohol consumed would have a curvilinear relationship to the severity of the assault. Data were collected from 113 college men who reported that they had committed a sexual assault since the age of 14. The quantity of alcohol that perpetrators consumed during the assault was linearly related to how much aggression they used and was curvilinearly related to the type of sexual assault committed. The quantity of alcohol that victims consumed during the assault was linearly related to the type of sexual assault committed. Strategies for improving assessment of alcohol consumption in sexual assault research are discussed.
研究人员指出，醉酒的犯罪者可能比其他犯罪者行为更暴力，尽管实证研究结果不一。过去的研究关注的是是否饮酒，而非饮酒量，这或许可以解释这些相互矛盾的研究结果。作者推测，饮酒量与攻击行为的严重程度会呈曲线关系。研究人员从113名大学男生那里收集了数据，这些男生报告称他们自14岁起曾实施过性侵犯。犯罪者在性侵过程中饮用的酒精量与他们使用的攻击程度呈线性关系，与所实施的性侵犯类型呈曲线关系。受害者在性侵过程中饮用的酒精量与所实施的性侵犯类型呈线性关系。本文还讨论了改进性侵犯研究中酒精摄入量评估的策略。
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