神经白塞病的中枢神经系统改变：CT、MR及SPECT表现

CNS changes in neuro-Behçet's disease: CT, MR, and SPECT findings.

作者信息

Mizukami K, Shiraishi H, Tanaka Y, Terashima Y, Kawai N, Baba A, Arai T, Koizumi J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

Comput Med Imaging Graph. 1992 Nov-Dec;16(6):401-6. doi: 10.1016/0895-6111(92)90059-i.

DOI:10.1016/0895-6111(92)90059-i

PMID:1468075

Abstract

CNS changes in three cases of neuro-Behçet's disease were observed by computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The present study illustrates the reversibility of lesions in the brain stem with MR, while CT failed to show any abnormal findings in the region of the disease. We conclude that MR is a quite useful method to detect lesions in the brain stem and to evaluate the effects of treatment in neuro-Behçet's disease. SPECT is also an important method for the evaluation of dementia recognized in neuro-Behçet's disease.

摘要

通过计算机断层扫描（CT）、磁共振成像（MR）和单光子发射计算机断层扫描（SPECT）观察了3例神经白塞病患者的中枢神经系统变化。本研究表明，MR可显示脑干病变的可逆性，而CT在病变区域未显示任何异常发现。我们得出结论，MR是检测神经白塞病脑干病变及评估治疗效果的非常有用的方法。SPECT也是评估神经白塞病中认知障碍的重要方法。