Farré Magí, Bosch Fèlix, Roset Pere N, Baños Josep-E
Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics, and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain.
J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Jan;44(1):30-6. doi: 10.1177/0091270003260679.
The usefulness of movies to illustrate the psychological and sociological conflicts of medical practice is widely recognized. However, the use of popular movies to teach less oriented medical sciences, such as pharmacology is not so common. In the present review, we report the use of three films (Awakenings, Lorenzo's Oil, and Miss Evers' Boys) as a teaching tool to allow students to better understand some conflicts which appear in the domain of clinical pharmacology. These movies may help to introduce some relevant topics such as the difficulties of planning and performing clinical research with new drugs, the need of considering bioethical principles when doing research with human beings, and the social and psychological aspects of drug therapy. The films may increase the motivation of students to understand clinical pharmacology principles and may become a driving force for an increased desire to learn.
电影对于阐释医学实践中的心理和社会学冲突的作用已得到广泛认可。然而,利用流行电影来教授像药理学这样不太受关注的医学学科却并不常见。在本综述中,我们报告了使用三部电影(《苏醒》《洛伦佐的油》和《密西西比的孩子》)作为教学工具,以使学生更好地理解临床药理学领域中出现的一些冲突。这些电影可能有助于引入一些相关主题,如新药物临床研究规划和实施的困难、在对人类进行研究时考虑生物伦理原则的必要性以及药物治疗的社会和心理方面。这些电影可能会增强学生理解临床药理学原理的动力,并可能成为增加学习欲望的驱动力。