Bazzoli Gloria J, Casey Elizabeth, Alexander Jeffrey A, Conrad Douglas A, Shortell Stephen M, Sofaer Shoshanna, Hasnain-Wynia Romana, Zukoski Ann P
Virginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Med Care Res Rev. 2003 Dec;60(4 Suppl):63S-94S. doi: 10.1177/1077558703259082.
Amajor challenge facing a community partnership is the implementation of its collaborative initiatives. This article examines the progress Community Care Networks (CCNs) made in implementing their initiatives and factors that helped or hindered their progress. Study findings suggest that partnership progress is affected by external market and regulatory factors beyond the control of the partnership, the availability of local community resources to support efforts, the scope and intensity of tasks associated with an initiative, expansion of the partnership to include new members, and the balance of work between partners and paid partnership staff. Implications of study findings for community partnerships include (1) recognizing and anticipating dependency on others, (2) acknowledging that the tasks that lie ahead will be more complicated than imagined, (3) maintaining focus on priorities, and (4) learning to be adaptive and creative, given a constantly changing environment.
社区伙伴关系面临的一个主要挑战是其合作倡议的实施。本文考察了社区护理网络(CCN)在实施其倡议方面取得的进展以及有助于或阻碍其进展的因素。研究结果表明,伙伴关系的进展受到伙伴关系无法控制的外部市场和监管因素、当地社区支持工作的资源可用性、与一项倡议相关的任务范围和强度、伙伴关系的扩展以纳入新成员,以及伙伴与带薪伙伴关系工作人员之间的工作平衡的影响。研究结果对社区伙伴关系的启示包括:(1)认识并预期对他人的依赖;(2)承认未来的任务将比想象的更复杂;(3)保持对优先事项的关注;(4)鉴于环境不断变化,学会适应和创新。