Rehman Habib Ur
Department of Medicine, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Broomfield, Chelmsford, Essex, CM1 7ET, UK.
Yonsei Med J. 2003 Dec 30;44(6):947-54. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2003.44.6.947.
Sjogren's syndrome (SS) describes xeropthalmia and xerostomia due to lymphocytic infiltrates of lacrimal and salivary glands. SS may occur alone (primary SS) or in association with several other autoimmune diseases (secondary SS). The clinical features involve a wide variety of organs, including skin, eyes, oral cavity and salivary glands, and systems, including nervous, musculoskeletal, genitourinary and vascular. Sicca symptoms can be found in a number of other disorders including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, primary biliary cirrhosis, and other rheumatic disorders.
干燥综合征(SS)是指由于泪腺和唾液腺淋巴细胞浸润而导致的干眼症和口干症。SS可单独出现(原发性SS),或与其他几种自身免疫性疾病相关联(继发性SS)。其临床特征涉及多种器官,包括皮肤、眼睛、口腔和唾液腺,以及多个系统,包括神经、肌肉骨骼、泌尿生殖和血管系统。干燥症状也可见于许多其他疾病,包括类风湿关节炎、系统性红斑狼疮、硬皮病、原发性胆汁性肝硬化及其他风湿性疾病。