Decker P, Kania U, Decker D, Hirner A
Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn.
Zentralbl Chir. 1992;117(11):616-8.
Boerhaave's-syndrome is a rare illness, usually caused when sudden intense vomiting leads to a spontaneous rupture of the healthy esophagus. Alcoholism and neurological diseases are considered to be the main predisposing factors. Because the complaint is so rare the casuistic of Boerhaave's-syndrome is described in connection with pyloric stenosis. In order to confirm the diagnosis the following practice is recommended: During gastrografin swallowing the pylorus should be examined in order to remedy the possible cause of the complaint when the operative therapy is carried out.
博雷哈夫综合征是一种罕见疾病,通常由突然剧烈呕吐导致健康食管自发破裂引起。酗酒和神经系统疾病被认为是主要的诱发因素。由于这种病症非常罕见,博雷哈夫综合征的病例分析与幽门狭窄相关联进行描述。为了确诊,建议采取以下做法:在吞咽泛影葡胺时应检查幽门,以便在进行手术治疗时纠正可能导致该病症的原因。