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新加坡的老年护理服务——概述

Aged care services in Singapore--an overview.

作者信息

Sitoh Y Y

机构信息

Department of Geriatric Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore 308433.

出版信息

Ann Acad Med Singap. 2003 Nov;32(6):717-22.

PMID:14716937
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Aged care services have been rapidly and systematically established in Singapore over the past two decades in anticipation of the challenges that will accompany the rapid ageing of our population. This paper presents an overview of the geriatric services that have developed in Singapore, funding for these services, and aged care-related training programmes for doctors and nurses in Singapore.

METHODS

A non-systematic review of journal articles, local conference proceedings and state publications was undertaken.

RESULTS

Geriatric services have evolved rapidly with the establishment of 3 acute geriatric medicine units covering the different sectors of Singapore. Apart from the provision of acute medical care for older persons, geriatricians have also been increasingly involved in the enhancement of community aged care services under the Framework for Integrated Health Services for the Elderly. Concurrently, community services for the elderly have blossomed under the leadership provided by various voluntary welfare organisation. Innovative systems of funding the healthcare needs of older persons have also evolved over the past few years. In recognition of the increasing needs of our ageing population, the medical training curriculum is being continually reviewed to enhance the skills of medical practitioners in Singapore.

CONCLUSION

Over a short span of 20 years, a comprehensive framework of services has been developed to meet the needs of our ageing population. While much has been accomplished, there is a need for continuous review of our services and healthcare policies to identify areas for further improvement.

摘要

引言

在过去二十年里,新加坡迅速且系统地建立了老年护理服务体系,以应对人口快速老龄化带来的挑战。本文概述了新加坡已发展起来的老年护理服务、这些服务的资金来源,以及新加坡针对医生和护士开展的与老年护理相关的培训项目。

方法

对期刊文章、本地会议论文集和政府出版物进行了非系统性综述。

结果

随着新加坡三个不同区域的急性老年医学科室的设立,老年护理服务迅速发展。除了为老年人提供急性医疗护理外,老年医学专家还越来越多地参与到《老年人综合健康服务框架》下社区老年护理服务的加强工作中。与此同时,在各志愿福利组织的引领下,社区老年服务蓬勃发展。在过去几年里,还逐渐形成了满足老年人医疗保健需求的创新型资金筹集体系。鉴于我国老龄化人口的需求不断增加,医学培训课程也在持续进行审查,以提升新加坡执业医生的技能。

结论

在短短20年时间里,已建立起一个全面的服务框架来满足我国老龄化人口的需求。虽然已经取得了很大成就,但仍需持续审查我们的服务和医疗保健政策,以确定进一步改进的领域。

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引用本文的文献

1
Aged care: the evolving landscape of research.老年护理:不断演变的研究格局。
Singapore Med J. 2020 May;61(5):224. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2020072.