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烧伤患者院前管理方法的共识。

Consensus on the prehospital approach to burns patient management.

作者信息

Allison K, Porter K

机构信息

Faculty of Pre-hospital Care, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Med J. 2004 Jan;21(1):112-4. doi: 10.1136/emj.2003.008789.

DOI:10.1136/emj.2003.008789
PMID:14734397
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1756362/
Abstract

Burns patients form a large group of trauma patients cared for by first aiders, ambulance staff, nurses, and doctors before reaching specialist care in hospital. Guidance for these important carers is often poor or confused and this engenders anxiety and detracts from optimal patient care. This paper outlines nine key steps in the initial management of burn patients in the prehospital environment based on current available evidence and a consensus of specialists from all disciplines caring for burns patients. The basis of care should be that simple things should always be performed well.

摘要

烧伤患者是一大类创伤患者,在到达医院接受专科治疗之前,由急救人员、救护人员、护士和医生进行护理。对于这些重要护理人员的指导往往不足或令人困惑,这会引发焦虑并影响最佳的患者护理。本文基于现有证据以及所有烧伤护理学科专家的共识,概述了院前环境中烧伤患者初始管理的九个关键步骤。护理的基础应该是始终把简单的事情做好。

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Consensus on the prehospital approach to burns patient management.烧伤患者院前管理方法的共识。
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Prehospital treatment of severely burned patients: a retrospective analysis of patients admitted to the Berlin burn centre.严重烧伤患者的院前治疗:柏林烧伤中心收治患者的回顾性分析。
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4
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[Not Available].[无可用内容]
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本文引用的文献

1
WATER COOLING: FIRST-AID TREATMENT FOR SCALDS AND BURNS.水冷疗法:烫伤和烧伤的急救治疗
Surgery. 1965 Mar;57:391-400.
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Surface cooling following extensive burns.大面积烧伤后的体表降温
JAMA. 1963 Feb 23;183:677-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.1963.63700080022017g.
3
The effect of gel burns dressings on skin temperature.凝胶烧伤敷料对皮肤温度的影响。
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[Prehospital management of burns].[烧伤的院前管理]
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Burns. 2002 Mar;28(2):173-6. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(01)00094-8.
6
The importance of initial management: a case series of childhood burns in Vietnam.初始处理的重要性:越南儿童烧伤病例系列
Burns. 2002 Mar;28(2):167-72. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(01)00079-1.
7
The UK pre-hospital management of burn patients: current practice and the need for a standard approach.
Burns. 2002 Mar;28(2):135-42. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(01)00083-3.
8
Characteristics of burn patients transported by ambulance to treatment facilities in Akita Prefecture, Japan.日本秋田县通过救护车转运至治疗机构的烧伤患者的特征。
Burns. 2002 Feb;28(1):73-9. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(01)00063-8.
9
Helicopter transportation of burn patients.烧伤患者的直升机转运。
Burns. 2002 Feb;28(1):70-2. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(01)00069-9.
10
Treatment before transfer: the patient with burns.转运前的治疗:烧伤患者。
Emerg Med J. 2001 Sep;18(5):349-51. doi: 10.1136/emj.18.5.349.