Allison K, Porter K
Faculty of Pre-hospital Care, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Emerg Med J. 2004 Jan;21(1):112-4. doi: 10.1136/emj.2003.008789.
Burns patients form a large group of trauma patients cared for by first aiders, ambulance staff, nurses, and doctors before reaching specialist care in hospital. Guidance for these important carers is often poor or confused and this engenders anxiety and detracts from optimal patient care. This paper outlines nine key steps in the initial management of burn patients in the prehospital environment based on current available evidence and a consensus of specialists from all disciplines caring for burns patients. The basis of care should be that simple things should always be performed well.
烧伤患者是一大类创伤患者,在到达医院接受专科治疗之前,由急救人员、救护人员、护士和医生进行护理。对于这些重要护理人员的指导往往不足或令人困惑,这会引发焦虑并影响最佳的患者护理。本文基于现有证据以及所有烧伤护理学科专家的共识,概述了院前环境中烧伤患者初始管理的九个关键步骤。护理的基础应该是始终把简单的事情做好。