Kozłowski L, Zakrzewska I, Tokajuk P, Wojtukiewicz M Z
Department of Oncology, Medical University of Białystok, Department of Surgical Oncology, Regional Cancer Center, Białystok, Poland.
Rocz Akad Med Bialymst. 2003;48:82-4.
Interleukins may stimulate cancer cells growth and contribute to locoregional relapse as well as metastasis. Permanent synthesis and release of these cytokines leads to augmentation of their serum concentration that might be utilized as a marker of immunity status and immune system activation in prognosis and monitoring of the course of cancer.
Therefore, in the present study we assessed the concentration of IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 in blood serum of breast cancer patients to determine whether it correlates with the disease progression.
We showed statistically higher serum concentrations of IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 in breast cancer patients in comparison with healthy women, which also correlated with clinical stage of breast cancer.
The present study indicates that elevated IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 serum concentration, are strongly associated with breast cancer and correlate with clinical stage of disease. It was feasible that it can be used to diagnose women with breast cancer and to identify patients with a poor prognosis who may benefit from more aggressive management.
白细胞介素可能刺激癌细胞生长,并导致局部区域复发以及转移。这些细胞因子的持续合成和释放会导致其血清浓度升高,这可作为免疫状态和免疫系统激活的标志物,用于癌症预后评估和病程监测。
因此,在本研究中,我们评估了乳腺癌患者血清中白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)和白细胞介素-10(IL-10)的浓度,以确定其是否与疾病进展相关。
我们发现,与健康女性相比,乳腺癌患者血清中IL-6、IL-8和IL-10的浓度在统计学上显著更高,且这也与乳腺癌的临床分期相关。
本研究表明,血清中IL-6、IL-8和IL-10浓度升高与乳腺癌密切相关,并与疾病临床分期相关。利用这些指标诊断乳腺癌女性患者以及识别预后不良、可能从更积极治疗中获益的患者是可行的。