Watson Jack C, Krantz Andrew J
School of Physical Education, West Virginia University, Morgantown 26506-6116, USA.
Percept Mot Skills. 2003 Dec;97(3 Pt 1):794-6. doi: 10.2466/pms.2003.97.3.794.
To identify the relations between new stadiums and home team performance and attendance for professional baseball (MLB) (n=14), basketball (NBA) (n=13), and football (NFL) (n=25) teams in the USA since 1950 dependent t tests assessed significance of increases in attendance in both MLB and the NBA and a significantly improved home winning percentage in MLB following the building of new stadiums. Implications include a better understanding of the rationales used by owners, fans, and players for building new stadiums.
为了确定自1950年以来美国职业棒球大联盟(MLB,n = 14)、职业篮球联赛(NBA,n = 13)和国家橄榄球联盟(NFL,n = 25)新建体育场馆与主队比赛成绩和上座率之间的关系,采用配对t检验评估了MLB和NBA上座率增长的显著性,以及新建体育场馆后MLB主队胜率的显著提高。这一结果有助于更好地理解球队老板、球迷和球员建造新体育场馆的理由。