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在开放性胃旁路手术治疗病态肥胖中使用计算机化数字吻合器系统的临床经验。

Clinical experience using the computerized digital stapling system in open gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity.

作者信息

Liem Robert K, Niloff Paul H

机构信息

Department of Surgery, JFK Medical Center, Atlantis, Florida, USA.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 2003 Dec;13(6):837-41. doi: 10.1381/096089203322618614.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is currently the preferred method of surgical treatment for morbid obesity. Complications associated with this technique include anastomotic leaks and anastomotic strictures. Our technique employs a computerized digital stapling system (SurgASSIST). This stapling system has been utilized in affecting both the end-to-end gastrojejunostomy and end-to-side enteroenterostomy anastomoses.

METHODS

SurgASSIST is a computerized stapling system consisting of a power console and a 2.13-meter flexshaft. Using a remote control, various stapling cartridges can be opened and closed, and the tip of the flexshaft can be steered in four directions prior to firing. Because the firing mechanism and force are generated away from the surgical field, torque applied to the anastomotic site is minimized. The system is designed to approximate tissue to the correct staple height, based on tissue thickness, which precludes excessive compression of the tissues.

RESULTS

We have employed the SurgASSIST computerized digital stapling system in a series of 403 cases with 558 applications. We have experienced no anastomotic leaks. There were 7 strictures (1.7%) requiring balloon dilatation. There were no strictures requiring surgical intervention.

CONCLUSION

Our extensive clinical experience using the SurgASSIST computerized digital stapling system has shown it to be a safe and effective method for performing stapled anastomoses.

摘要

背景

Roux-en-Y胃旁路术目前是治疗病态肥胖的首选手术方法。与该技术相关的并发症包括吻合口漏和吻合口狭窄。我们的技术采用了计算机化数字吻合器系统(SurgASSIST)。该吻合器系统已用于进行端端胃空肠吻合术和端侧肠肠吻合术。

方法

SurgASSIST是一种计算机化吻合器系统,由一个动力控制台和一根2.13米的挠性轴组成。使用遥控器,可以打开和关闭各种吻合钉仓,并且在击发前挠性轴的尖端可以在四个方向上转向。由于击发机构和力量远离手术区域,因此施加到吻合部位的扭矩最小化。该系统设计为根据组织厚度将组织调整到正确的吻合钉高度,从而避免组织过度受压。

结果

我们在一系列403例病例中使用了SurgASSIST计算机化数字吻合器系统,共应用558次。我们没有遇到吻合口漏的情况。有7例狭窄(1.7%)需要球囊扩张。没有需要手术干预的狭窄病例。

结论

我们使用SurgASSIST计算机化数字吻合器系统的广泛临床经验表明,它是一种安全有效的进行吻合钉吻合的方法。

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