Kvist M, Józsa L, Järvinen M
Sports Medical Research Unit, Paavo Nurmi Centre, University of Turku, Finland.
Int Orthop. 1992;16(4):377-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00189623.
Thirty patients with ruptures of the Achilles tendon were studied. There were 21 men and 9 women with an average age of 36 years. Specimens from the tendon and paratenon in 24 were examined histologically. Tissue samples of 20 were studied by electron microscopy. Marked degenerative, obliterative and/or inflammatory vascular changes were found in all the ruptured tendons and their paratenon. Our findings indicate that poor vascularity play a role in the aetiology of rupture of the Achilles tendon.
对30例跟腱断裂患者进行了研究。其中男性21例，女性9例，平均年龄36岁。对24例患者的肌腱和腱周组织标本进行了组织学检查。对20例患者的组织样本进行了电子显微镜研究。在所有断裂的跟腱及其腱周组织中均发现明显的退行性、闭塞性和/或炎性血管改变。我们的研究结果表明，血管供应不良在跟腱断裂的病因中起作用。
