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Trials of new antiarrhythmic drugs for maintenance of sinus rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation.

作者信息

Singh Steven

机构信息

Veterans Affairs Center, Washington, USA.

出版信息

J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2004;10 Suppl 1:71-6. doi: 10.1023/B:JICE.0000011348.05608.e5.

DOI:10.1023/B:JICE.0000011348.05608.e5
PMID:14739742
Abstract

Despite the recent results of the AFFIRM trail showing that either strategy of rate control or rhythm control is acceptable, there is general agreement that therapy must be individualized. Antiarrhythmic drugs while being effective in maintaining sinus rhythm are not without side effects. Thus, there continues to be a search for safer and better tolerated agents. Azimilide is a novel class 3 agent that blocks both components of the delayed rectifier current, while dofetilide blocks only the slow component. Dronedarone is somewhat similar to aminodarone, but perhaps with the side effects. Tedisamil is a complex class 3 agent, blocking multiple channels. Piboserod is a selective 5-HT receptor antagonist that is being investigated in clinical trials.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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口服多非利特在慢性心房颤动或心房扑动患者转复并维持窦性心律中的疗效与安全性:多非利特症状性心房颤动研究(SAFIRE-D)
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Widening of the excitable gap during pharmacological cardioversion of atrial fibrillation in the goat: effects of cibenzoline, hydroquinidine, flecainide, and d-sotalol.山羊心房颤动药物复律期间兴奋性间隙的拓宽:西苯唑啉、氢奎尼丁、氟卡尼和d-索他洛尔的作用
Circulation. 2000 Jul 11;102(2):260-7. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.102.2.260.
6
Electrophysiological effects of dronedarone (SR33589), a noniodinated benzofuran derivative, in the rabbit heart : comparison with amiodarone.非碘化苯并呋喃衍生物决奈达隆(SR33589)对兔心脏的电生理效应:与胺碘酮的比较。
Circulation. 1999 Nov 30;100(22):2276-81. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.100.22.2276.
7
Dofetilide in patients with congestive heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction. Danish Investigations of Arrhythmia and Mortality on Dofetilide Study Group.多非利特用于充血性心力衰竭和左心室功能不全患者。多非利特心律失常和死亡率丹麦研究组。
N Engl J Med. 1999 Sep 16;341(12):857-65. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199909163411201.
8
Effects of the novel antiarrhythmic agent azimilide on experimental atrial fibrillation and atrial electrophysiologic properties.新型抗心律失常药物阿齐利特对实验性心房颤动及心房电生理特性的影响。
Cardiovasc Res. 1998 Mar;37(3):627-35. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6363(97)00252-6.