Murphy S A
Department of Psychosocial Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 1992 Dec;6(6):340-6. doi: 10.1016/0883-9417(92)90086-x.
This study examined the fit between 26 Addictions Nursing diagnoses and a sample of clients who had maintained abstinence from alcohol use for 1 year after inpatient treatment for alcohol abuse. Data were obtained from interview transcriptions of 26 successful abstainers. Investigator identification of diagnoses were validated by expert nurse clinicians. Although participants had been abstinent for a year, 73% of the sample showed defining characteristics of 17 of the 26 diagnoses. In addition, the raters identified 3 human responses for which no diagnoses exist, 8 diagnoses that do not have defining characteristics that fit the data, and 13 additional defining characteristics that could be added to the list.
本研究调查了26项成瘾护理诊断与一组在酒精滥用住院治疗后已戒酒1年的患者样本之间的契合度。数据来自26名成功戒酒者的访谈记录。研究者对诊断的识别由专业护士临床医生进行了验证。尽管参与者已戒酒一年，但73%的样本表现出26项诊断中17项的定义特征。此外，评分者识别出3种不存在对应诊断的人类反应、8项没有符合数据的定义特征的诊断，以及13项可添加到列表中的其他定义特征。
