Cavendish Roberta, Konecny Lynda, Mitzeliotis Claudia, Russo Donna, Luise Barbara, Lanza Melissa, Medefindt Judith, Bajo Mary Ann McPartlan
College of Staten Island/City, University of New York, Brooklyn, USA.
Int J Nurs Terminol Classif. 2003 Oct-Dec;14(4):113-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-618x.2003.00113.x.
To describe the spiritual care activities of nurses as subsequently identified in the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) labels.
Data were taken from a larger study that used a multiple triangulation research design to describe spiritual perspectives, interventions, and attitudes of 1,000 Sigma Theta Tau International members. Data analysis included descriptive and multivariate statistics for quantitative items, and content analysis for responses to questions.
97 respondents reported providing 32 spiritual care activities. Ten NIC labels actually mapped the nurses' spiritual care activities.
Spiritual care activities involve a broad spectrum of interventions that may be unique to each patient. The 32 spiritual care activities described by the nurses provide new knowledge regarding core spiritual care activities. The use of NIC labels can facilitate documentation of spiritual care activities in diverse practice settings.
This study supports greater specificity in describing spiritual care interventions to a level that allows replication and advancement of knowledge.
描述护士的精神护理活动，这些活动随后在《护理干预分类》（NIC）标签中得以确定。
数据取自一项规模更大的研究，该研究采用多重三角验证研究设计，以描述1000名国际西太区护理学会（Sigma Theta Tau International）成员的精神观点、干预措施和态度。数据分析包括对定量项目的描述性和多变量统计，以及对问题回答的内容分析。
97名受访者报告开展了32项精神护理活动。十个NIC标签实际对应了护士的精神护理活动。
精神护理活动涉及广泛的干预措施，可能因患者而异。护士描述的32项精神护理活动提供了有关核心精神护理活动的新知识。使用NIC标签有助于在不同实践环境中记录精神护理活动。
本研究支持在描述精神护理干预措施时提高特异性，达到能够复制和推动知识进步的水平。
