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体外证明来自脉孢菌的硝酸还原酶的两种细胞内失活剂。

Demonstration in vitro of two intracellular inactivators of nitrate reductase from Neurospora.

作者信息

Sorger G J, Premakumar R, Gooden D

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Apr 19;540(1):33-47. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(78)90432-4.

Abstract

Two different inactivators of nitrate reductase have been found in cell free preparations of Neurospora. The first (Inactivator I) is very active at pH 9, is inhibited by disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate (EDTA) and is present in all mycelia incubated under all conditions tested; the second (Inactivator II) is very active at pH 5, is repressed by ammonia or by a metabolic product of ammonia and derepressed by nitrogen starvation, cannot be derepressed by nitrogen starvation in strain nit-2, in which a number of "ammonia-represible" enzymes are permanently repressed, and is sensitive to phenyl methyl sulfonyl fluoride. Crude extracts of mycelia contain inhibitor(s) of both inactivators.

摘要

在粗糙脉孢菌的无细胞制剂中发现了两种不同的硝酸还原酶失活剂。第一种(失活剂I)在pH 9时非常活跃,受乙二胺四乙酸二钠(EDTA)抑制,并且在所有测试条件下培养的所有菌丝体中都存在;第二种(失活剂II)在pH 5时非常活跃,受氨或氨的代谢产物抑制,在氮饥饿时去抑制,在nit-2菌株中不能通过氮饥饿去抑制,在该菌株中许多“氨阻遏”酶被永久抑制,并且对苯甲基磺酰氟敏感。菌丝体的粗提取物含有两种失活剂的抑制剂。

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