爱荷华州化学成瘾治疗的治疗社区模式。

The Iowa therapeutic community model of chemical dependency treatment.

作者信息

Hulbert R J

机构信息

Cherokee Mental Health Institute, IA 51012.

出版信息

J Subst Abuse Treat. 1992 Fall;9(4):389-93. doi: 10.1016/0740-5472(92)90036-n.

DOI:10.1016/0740-5472(92)90036-n

PMID:1479634

Abstract

A model of inpatient chemical dependency treatment used in several facilities in Iowa is described. Through combining 12 Step, Therapeutic Community and Reality Therapy concepts, the issues of denial, control, and self centeredness are addressed in developmental phases. Individualizing the program through multidisciplinary input is explained in terms of identifying hindrances in perceiving reality and assisting the patients reduce resistance in a downhill process of increasing wholeness and growth.

摘要

本文描述了爱荷华州多家机构所采用的住院化学药物依赖治疗模式。通过结合12步康复法、治疗社区和现实疗法的理念，在不同发展阶段解决了否认、控制和自我中心等问题。文中解释了如何通过多学科投入使治疗方案个性化，即识别患者在感知现实方面的障碍，并帮助他们在走向完整和成长的过程中减少抵触情绪。