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麻风病防治项目中损伤、残疾和障碍的国际分类

The international classification of impairments, disabilities and handicaps in leprosy-control projects.

作者信息

Brandsma J W, Heerkens Y F, Lakerveld-Heyl K, Mischner-Van Ravensberg C D

机构信息

National Institute for Research and Postgraduate Education in Physiotherapy, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Lepr Rev. 1992 Dec;63(4):337-44. doi: 10.5935/0305-7518.19920040.

Abstract

The use of a uniform language, which includes definitions of terms, is very important in the field of health care. It is important to have a common language for educational, research and communication purposes. Classifications can play a major role in the development of uniform reporting and registration systems. The purpose of this article is to familiarize leprosy workers with two classifications that are in common use in health care, a classification of diseases and a classification used to describe the overall health status of a person, and to relate the 3 terms that are used in the latter classification, impairments, disabilities and handicaps, to leprosy.

摘要

使用统一的语言,包括术语定义,在医疗保健领域非常重要。拥有一种用于教育、研究和交流目的的通用语言很重要。分类在统一报告和登记系统的发展中可以发挥主要作用。本文的目的是使麻风病防治工作者熟悉医疗保健中常用的两种分类,即疾病分类和用于描述个人整体健康状况的分类,并将后一种分类中使用的三个术语,即损伤、残疾和障碍,与麻风病联系起来。

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