Chaabouni M N, Kessentini K, Letaief Y, Mhiri M N
Service d'Urologie, CHU H.-Bourguiba, Sfax, Tunisie.
Ann Urol (Paris). 1992;26(5):319-23.
The authors report thirty-two cases of children with staghorn calculi treated in the department of urology H. Bourguiba, Hospital of Sfax. Such calculi are frequently seen in young boys over the age of 6 years. Urinary tract infection by Proteus is the main etiologic factor of lithogenesis. Surgical treatment, still the most advocated, is laborious; it must ensure complete stone removal, while protecting renal function.
作者报告了在斯法克斯市布尔吉巴医院泌尿外科接受治疗的32例鹿角形结石患儿病例。此类结石常见于6岁以上的小男孩。变形杆菌引起的尿路感染是结石形成的主要病因。手术治疗仍是最常采用的方法,但操作繁琐;手术必须确保结石完全清除,同时保护肾功能。