McGough J, Curry J F
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles.
J Pers Assess. 1992 Dec;59(3):552-63. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5903_9.
We assessed the diagnostic utility of the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) in a sample of adolescent inpatients. In Part 1 (n = 79), convergent and discriminant validity were demonstrated for SCL-90-R scales measuring depression and paranoid ideation. Canonical correlation showed that SCL-90-R scales tapped two dimensions of adolescent psychopathology, a primary dimension of dysphoria and a secondary dimension of anger and mistrust. In Part 2 (n = 50), adolescents diagnosed as having major depression showed significant elevations on scales measuring depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive features. Although several scales had high diagnostic specificity for major depression and conduct disorder, sensitivity was low.
我们评估了症状自评量表-90修订版（SCL-90-R）在青少年住院患者样本中的诊断效用。在第一部分（n = 79）中，测量抑郁和偏执观念的SCL-90-R量表显示出收敛效度和区分效度。典型相关分析表明，SCL-90-R量表反映了青少年精神病理学的两个维度，一个是烦躁不安的主要维度，另一个是愤怒和不信任的次要维度。在第二部分（n = 50）中，被诊断为患有重度抑郁症的青少年在测量抑郁、焦虑和强迫特征的量表上有显著升高。尽管几个量表对重度抑郁症和品行障碍有较高的诊断特异性，但敏感性较低。
