Odajima H, Baba M
Department of Pediatrics, National Minamifukuoka Chest Hospital.
Arerugi. 1992 Nov;41(11):1561-6.
Sixty two asthmatic children participated in this study to clarify the relationship between the number of the days of asthmatic attack and the respiratory threshold of acetylcholine (RT-Ach) and % fall of FEV1.0 at the RT-Ach. In the age group 5 to 11, there was a statistically significant correlation between the RT-Ach and % fall of FEV1.0 at RT-Ach. However there was no such relationship in the age group 12 to 15. In the age group 5 to 11, there was a statistically significant correlation between the % fall of FEV1.0 and the number of the days of asthmatic attack during 10 days and one month before the inhalation test. However there was no such relationship in the age group 12 to 15. There was a statistically significant correlation between the % fall and the number of the days of asthmatic attack over 12 months following the inhalation test in the age group 12 to 15. There was no such relationship in the age group 5 to 11.
62名哮喘儿童参与了本研究,以阐明哮喘发作天数与乙酰胆碱呼吸阈值(RT-Ach)以及RT-Ach时第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1.0)下降百分比之间的关系。在5至11岁年龄组中,RT-Ach与RT-Ach时FEV1.0下降百分比之间存在统计学显著相关性。然而,在12至15岁年龄组中不存在这种关系。在5至11岁年龄组中,吸入试验前10天和1个月内FEV1.0下降百分比与哮喘发作天数之间存在统计学显著相关性。然而,在12至15岁年龄组中不存在这种关系。在12至15岁年龄组中,吸入试验后12个月内FEV1.0下降百分比与哮喘发作天数之间存在统计学显著相关性。在5至11岁年龄组中不存在这种关系。