Odajima H, Baba M
Department of Pediatrics, National Minami Fukuoka Chest Hospital.
Arerugi. 1990 Jun;39(6):526-31.
Forty nine asthmatic children were studied to clarify the relationship between the respiratory threshold of acetylcholine (RT-Ach) and the prognosis for asthma. In those patients who had asthmatic attacks fewer than 60 days in the last year, there was a statistically significant relationship between RT-Ach and the number of the days of asthmatic attacks over the 6 and 12 month periods following the inhalation test. In the younger group (5-11 years old), there was a statistically significant relationship between RT-Ach and the number of the days of asthmatic attacks over the 6 and 12 month periods following the inhalation test. However, in the elder group (12-15 years old), no such relationship was recognized. In the elder group, the obstructive index, one of the indices of flow-volume curve, had a statistically significant correlation with the number of asthmatic attacks over the 6 and 12 month periods following the inhalation test. However in the younger group, no such relationship was recognized.
对49名哮喘儿童进行了研究,以阐明乙酰胆碱呼吸阈值(RT-Ach)与哮喘预后之间的关系。在过去一年中哮喘发作少于60天的患者中,RT-Ach与吸入试验后6个月和12个月期间哮喘发作的天数之间存在统计学上的显著关系。在较年轻的组(5-11岁)中,RT-Ach与吸入试验后6个月和12个月期间哮喘发作的天数之间存在统计学上的显著关系。然而,在较年长的组(12-15岁)中,未发现这种关系。在较年长的组中,流量-容积曲线指标之一的阻塞指数与吸入试验后6个月和12个月期间哮喘发作的次数存在统计学上的显著相关性。然而,在较年轻的组中,未发现这种关系。