Dillard M, Andonian L, Flores O, Lai L, MacRae A, Shakir M
Department of Psychiatry, San Francisco General Hospital, California 94110.
Am J Occup Ther. 1992 Aug;46(8):721-6. doi: 10.5014/ajot.46.8.721.
Cultural sensitivity is a crucial component of health care provision, particularly in psychiatric settings. As society becomes more multicultural, it is essential for occupational therapists to continue to develop cultural competence, which is defined in this paper as an awareness of, sensitivity to, and knowledge of the meaning of culture. At San Francisco General Hospital, an innovative multicultural model consisting of special focus programs is used. The key to the success of such programs is a culturally competent professional staff.
文化敏感性是医疗保健服务的关键组成部分,在精神科环境中尤为如此。随着社会变得更加多元文化,职业治疗师不断发展文化能力至关重要,本文将文化能力定义为对文化意义的认识、敏感和了解。在旧金山总医院,采用了一种由特别关注项目组成的创新多元文化模式。此类项目成功的关键在于具备文化能力的专业工作人员。