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人类乳腺癌的激光捕获显微切割及先进分子分析

Laser capture microdissection and advanced molecular analysis of human breast cancer.

作者信息

Fuller Andrew P, Palmer-Toy Darryl, Erlander Mark G, Sgroi Dennis C

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Molecular Pathology Research Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 2003 Jul;8(3):335-45. doi: 10.1023/b:jomg.0000010033.49464.0c.

DOI:10.1023/b:jomg.0000010033.49464.0c
PMID:14973377
Abstract

Advances in comprehensive genomic and proteomic technologies are providing researchers with an unprecedented opportunity for high-throughput molecular analysis of human breast cancer. Adaptation of these technologies to laser capture microdissection (LCM) is poised to exert dramatic change on the pace of breast cancer research. Although technical limitations have impeded the coupling of these high-throughput technologies to LCM, recent advances have allowed for the successful application of this cellular-based approach to breast cancer, and the results of such studies have provided researchers with unique insight into the disease. This approach holds great potential for rapid advancement in our understanding of breast cancer, and it is hoped that such advancements will lead to novel predictive and therapeutic strategies for women with the disease. This review outlines the current status of the adaptation of advanced molecular technologies to LCM and highlights recent studies in which this approach has been applied to human breast cancer.

摘要

综合基因组学和蛋白质组学技术的进步为研究人员提供了前所未有的机会,可对人类乳腺癌进行高通量分子分析。将这些技术应用于激光捕获显微切割(LCM)有望极大地改变乳腺癌研究的步伐。尽管技术限制阻碍了这些高通量技术与LCM的结合,但最近的进展已使这种基于细胞的方法成功应用于乳腺癌研究,此类研究结果为研究人员提供了对该疾病的独特见解。这种方法在快速推进我们对乳腺癌的理解方面具有巨大潜力,希望这些进展将为患有该疾病的女性带来新的预测和治疗策略。本综述概述了先进分子技术应用于LCM的现状,并重点介绍了最近将该方法应用于人类乳腺癌的研究。

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本文引用的文献

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Maintaining RNA integrity in a homogeneous population of mammary epithelial cells isolated by Laser Capture Microdissection.通过激光捕获显微切割分离的均匀乳腺上皮细胞群体中RNA完整性的维持。
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Laser capture microdissection of cervical human papillomavirus infections: copy number of the virus in cancerous and normal tissue and heterogeneous DNA methylation.宫颈人乳头瘤病毒感染的激光捕获显微切割:癌组织与正常组织中病毒的拷贝数及DNA甲基化异质性
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Proteome analysis of human gastric cardia adenocarcinoma by laser capture microdissection.通过激光捕获显微切割技术对人贲门腺癌进行蛋白质组分析。
BMC Cancer. 2007 Oct 11;7:191. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-7-191.
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Computational expression deconvolution in a complex mammalian organ.复杂哺乳动物器官中的计算性表达反卷积
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10
Laser-capture microdissection: refining estimates of the quantity and distribution of latent herpes simplex virus 1 and varicella-zoster virus DNA in human trigeminal Ganglia at the single-cell level.激光捕获显微切割:在单细胞水平上精确估计人三叉神经节中潜伏性单纯疱疹病毒1型和水痘带状疱疹病毒DNA的数量和分布。
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联合显微切割与微阵列分析以鉴定乳腺癌中不同定位肿瘤细胞之间的基因表达变化。
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Accurate and reproducible gene expression profiles from laser capture microdissection, transcript amplification, and high density oligonucleotide microarray analysis.通过激光捕获显微切割、转录本扩增及高密度寡核苷酸微阵列分析获得准确且可重复的基因表达谱。
J Mol Diagn. 2003 Feb;5(1):9-14. doi: 10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60445-X.
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A gene-expression signature as a predictor of survival in breast cancer.一种作为乳腺癌生存预测指标的基因表达特征。
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CHEK2 variants in susceptibility to breast cancer and evidence of retention of the wild type allele in tumours.CHEK2基因变异与乳腺癌易感性以及肿瘤中野生型等位基因保留的证据。
Br J Cancer. 2002 Dec 2;87(12):1445-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600637.
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Direct analysis of laser capture microdissected cells by MALDI mass spectrometry.
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