Silverstone L M, Tilliss T S, Cross-Poline G N, Van der Linden E, Stach D J, Featherstone M J
University of Colorado School of Dentistry, Denver.
Clin Prev Dent. 1992 Mar-Apr;14(2):29-34.
The rotary electric toothbrush, Rota-dent, is often recommended and used as an alternative to the conventional toothbrush. The purpose of this short-term study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Rota-dent on plaque removal and gingival health in comparison to a conventional toothbrush. Twenty-four subjects were divided into two groups. For 6 weeks one group used the Rota-dent, while the other group used a conventional (Oral-B 40) toothbrush. Plaque and gingival indexes were evaluated each week. Results indicated that the Löe and Silness Gingival Index scores improved significantly for both groups. There was a significant improvement in plaque removal as measured by Turesky modification of the Quigley-Hein Plaque Index for the Rota-dent group, while there were no significant differences in the Silness and Löe Plaque Index for either group. Thus, both devices had a positive effect on gingival health, and the Rota-dent removed plaque better than a conventional toothbrush as measured by one but not another plaque index.
旋转电动牙刷Rota-dent常被推荐并用作传统牙刷的替代品。这项短期研究的目的是评估Rota-dent与传统牙刷相比在去除牙菌斑和保持牙龈健康方面的效果。24名受试者被分为两组。一组使用Rota-dent,另一组使用传统(欧乐B 40)牙刷,为期6周。每周评估牙菌斑和牙龈指数。结果表明,两组的洛和西伦斯牙龈指数评分均显著改善。用Rota-dent组的Quigley-Hein菌斑指数的Turesky修正法测量,牙菌斑清除有显著改善,而两组的西伦斯和洛菌斑指数没有显著差异。因此,两种器械对牙龈健康都有积极影响,并且用一种但不是另一种菌斑指数测量时,Rota-dent比传统牙刷去除牙菌斑的效果更好。