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胸腺素β4可促进血管生成、伤口愈合以及毛囊发育。

Thymosin beta4 promotes angiogenesis, wound healing, and hair follicle development.

作者信息

Philp D, Goldstein A L, Kleinman H K

机构信息

Cell Biology Section, CDBRB, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), NIH 30/433, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 2004 Feb;125(2):113-5. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2003.11.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.mad.2003.11.005
PMID:15037013
Abstract

New blood vessel formation is important in many physiological process, including development, wound repair, and tumor growth. In aged animals, angiogenesis is reduced resulting in poor wound healing. We have identified a novel small molecule, thymosin beta(4), that promotes angiogenesis and wound repair in both normal and aged rodents. It also promotes hair growth in normal and aged rodents. It acts by increasing angiogenesis and cell migration and is currently in clinical trials for wound repair.

摘要

新血管形成在许多生理过程中都很重要,包括发育、伤口修复和肿瘤生长。在老龄动物中,血管生成减少,导致伤口愈合不良。我们已经鉴定出一种新型小分子——胸腺素β4,它在正常和老龄啮齿动物中均能促进血管生成和伤口修复。它还能促进正常和老龄啮齿动物的毛发生长。其作用机制是增加血管生成和细胞迁移,目前正处于伤口修复的临床试验阶段。

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1
Thymosin beta4 promotes angiogenesis, wound healing, and hair follicle development.胸腺素β4可促进血管生成、伤口愈合以及毛囊发育。
Mech Ageing Dev. 2004 Feb;125(2):113-5. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2003.11.005.
2
Thymosin beta4 increases hair growth by activation of hair follicle stem cells.胸腺素β4通过激活毛囊干细胞促进头发生长。
FASEB J. 2004 Feb;18(2):385-7. doi: 10.1096/fj.03-0244fje. Epub 2003 Dec 4.
3
Thymosin beta 4 induces hair growth via stem cell migration and differentiation.胸腺素β4通过干细胞迁移和分化诱导头发生长。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 Sep;1112:95-103. doi: 10.1196/annals.1415.009.
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The actin binding site on thymosin beta4 promotes angiogenesis.胸腺素β4上的肌动蛋白结合位点促进血管生成。
FASEB J. 2003 Nov;17(14):2103-5. doi: 10.1096/fj.03-0121fje. Epub 2003 Sep 18.
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Betacellulin regulates hair follicle development and hair cycle induction and enhances angiogenesis in wounded skin.β细胞ulin调节毛囊发育和毛发周期诱导,并增强伤口皮肤中的血管生成。
J Invest Dermatol. 2008 May;128(5):1256-65. doi: 10.1038/sj.jid.5701135. Epub 2007 Oct 25.
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Thymosin β4 has a major role in dermal burn wound healing that involves actin cytoskeletal remodelling via heat-shock protein 70.胸腺素β4在皮肤烧伤创面愈合中起主要作用,其通过热休克蛋白70参与肌动蛋白细胞骨架重塑。
J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2017 Apr;11(4):1262-1273. doi: 10.1002/term.2028. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
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Thymosin alpha 1 stimulates endothelial cell migration, angiogenesis, and wound healing.胸腺肽α1可刺激内皮细胞迁移、血管生成和伤口愈合。
J Immunol. 1998 Jan 15;160(2):1001-6.
8
[Research advances on thymosin β4 in promoting wound healing].胸腺素β4在促进伤口愈合方面的研究进展
Zhonghua Shao Shang Yu Chuang Mian Xiu Fu Za Zhi. 2022 Apr 20;38(4):378-384. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210221-00059.
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Multiple potential roles of thymosin β4 in the growth and development of hair follicles.胸腺素β4 在毛囊生长发育中的多种潜在作用。
J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Feb;25(3):1350-1358. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.16241. Epub 2021 Jan 3.
10
Thymosin beta4 accelerates wound healing.胸腺素β4可加速伤口愈合。
J Invest Dermatol. 1999 Sep;113(3):364-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1999.00708.x.

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Activation of pro-resolving pathways mediate the therapeutic effects of thymosin beta-4 during -induced keratitis.在诱导性角膜炎中,胸腺素 β-4 通过激活抗炎修复途径发挥治疗作用。
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胸腺素β4 通过调节多条信号通路抑制 LPS 和 ATP 诱导的肝星状细胞。
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Feb 8;24(4):3439. doi: 10.3390/ijms24043439.
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Multiple potential roles of thymosin β4 in the growth and development of hair follicles.胸腺素β4 在毛囊生长发育中的多种潜在作用。
J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Feb;25(3):1350-1358. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.16241. Epub 2021 Jan 3.
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Gingival Crevicular Fluid Peptidome Profiling in Healthy and in Periodontal Diseases.健康和牙周病患者龈沟液肽组学分析。
Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Jul 24;21(15):5270. doi: 10.3390/ijms21155270.
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The Overexpression of Tβ4 in the Hair Follicle Tissue of Alpas Cashmere Goats Increases Cashmere Yield and Promotes Hair Follicle Development.阿尔巴斯绒山羊毛囊组织中Tβ4的过表达增加了羊绒产量并促进毛囊发育。
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