Oldham Lynn, Kristjanson Linda J
School of Nursing and Public Health, Edith Cowan University, Pearson Street, Churchlands, Western Australia, Australia 6018.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 2004 Feb;10(2):91-9. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2004.10.2.12455.
This article reports the first phase of a three-phase study to develop and test a pain education programme for family carers of patients with advanced cancer. The purpose of this phase was to develop the pain education programme. Interviews were conducted with 19 family carers to elicit their perceptions about the components, content, amount and timing of an educational programme that might be useful in educating them about pain management. Interviews were taped, transcribed and content analysed. Family carers reported knowledge deficits regarding pain, medications, comfort therapies and general comfort measures. Strategies for learning were described. Findings from these interviews together with results published in the literature were structured into a formal pain management programme. This programme has been pilot tested and evaluated using a randomized clinical trial.
本文报告了一项分三个阶段开展的研究的第一阶段，该研究旨在为晚期癌症患者的家庭护理人员开发并测试一项疼痛教育计划。此阶段的目的是制定疼痛教育计划。对19名家庭护理人员进行了访谈，以了解他们对一项教育计划的组成部分、内容、时长和时间安排的看法，该计划可能有助于对他们进行疼痛管理教育。访谈进行了录音、转录和内容分析。家庭护理人员报告了在疼痛、药物、舒适疗法和一般舒适措施方面的知识欠缺。他们还描述了学习策略。这些访谈的结果与文献中发表的结果一起被纳入一个正式的疼痛管理计划。该计划已通过随机临床试验进行了试点测试和评估。
