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透皮给药的现状与未来潜力

Current status and future potential of transdermal drug delivery.

作者信息

Prausnitz Mark R, Mitragotri Samir, Langer Robert

机构信息

School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.

出版信息

Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2004 Feb;3(2):115-24. doi: 10.1038/nrd1304.

Abstract

The past twenty five years have seen an explosion in the creation and discovery of new medicinal agents. Related innovations in drug delivery systems have not only enabled the successful implementation of many of these novel pharmaceuticals, but have also permitted the development of new medical treatments with existing drugs. The creation of transdermal delivery systems has been one of the most important of these innovations, offering a number of advantages over the oral route. In this article, we discuss the already significant impact this field has made on the administration of various pharmaceuticals; explore limitations of the current technology; and discuss methods under exploration for overcoming these limitations and the challenges ahead.

摘要

在过去的二十五年里,新型药物的创制和发现呈现出爆发式增长。药物递送系统的相关创新不仅使许多这类新型药物得以成功应用,还推动了利用现有药物开发新的治疗方法。透皮给药系统的出现是这些创新中最重要的之一,与口服给药途径相比具有诸多优势。在本文中,我们将讨论该领域已对各类药物的给药产生的重大影响;探讨当前技术的局限性;并讨论正在探索的克服这些局限性及应对未来挑战的方法。

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