Schweitzer Mark E, Morrison William B
Department of Radiology, New York University Hospital for Joint Disease, 301 East 17th Street, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2004 Jan;42(1):61-71, vi. doi: 10.1016/S0033-8389(03)00163-5.
Diabetes is a common disease with potentially devastating complications affecting the foot and ankle. Ischemia and infarction, neuropathic osteoarthropathy, callus, ulceration, and infection result from the underlying neurologic and vascular disease. The MR imaging appearance of these complications is discussed. Recognition of these MR imaging patterns is important for formulation of an appropriate treatment plan.
糖尿病是一种常见疾病,可能引发影响足部和踝关节的严重并发症。潜在的神经和血管疾病会导致局部缺血、梗死、神经性骨关节病、胼胝、溃疡和感染。本文讨论了这些并发症的磁共振成像表现。认识这些磁共振成像模式对于制定合适的治疗方案很重要。