Genaidy A M, Karwowksi W, Guo L, Hidalgo J, Garbutt G
Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Nuclear Engineering, University of Cincinnati, OH 45221-0116.
Ergonomics. 1992 Sep;35(9):1081-102. doi: 10.1080/00140139208967384.
The lack of physical fitness is a contributing factor to the etiology of musculoskeletal disorders resulting from the manual handling of material in industry. Thus the major objectives of this paper were (1) to discuss the role of physical fitness in the control of occupational injuries; (2) to review techniques available in the exercise physiology literature for increasing human physical capacity in industry; and (3) to review and evaluate studies on the effects of physical training on individuals engaged in manual handling tasks.
身体素质欠佳是工业中手工搬运材料导致肌肉骨骼疾病病因的一个促成因素。因此,本文的主要目的是:(1)讨论身体素质在控制职业伤害中的作用;(2)回顾运动生理学文献中可用于提高工业中人体体能的技术;(3)回顾和评估关于体育训练对从事手工搬运任务的个体影响的研究。