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尼日利亚奥孙州年轻女性的经济赋权与生殖行为

Economic empowerment and reproductive behaviour of young women in Osun state, Nigeria.

作者信息

Odutolu Oluwole, Adedimeji Adebola, Odutolu Omobola, Baruwa Olatunde, Olatidoye Funmilayo

机构信息

AIDS Prevention Initiative in Nigeria, Ibadan, Nigeria.

出版信息

Afr J Reprod Health. 2003 Dec;7(3):92-100.

Abstract

Women are increasingly being recognised as equal partners in development. However, there is a growing awareness that negative health, social and economic consequences act as barriers in their efforts to contribute to sustainable development. Consequently, to fully harness the potentials of women in this regard, these barriers have to be addressed. This paper utilises qualitative data collected as part of an intervention programme designed to increase access to reproductive health information/services and economic resources among young women in Osogbo, Nigeria. The aim was to provide reproductive health information and training in basic business skills and micro-credit facilities to enable beneficiaries to establish private businesses. Findings from the study highlight the importance of the relationship between female education, access to economic resources as a means of furthering empowerment of women especially in terms of their reproductive behaviour. The paper argues that increased access to resources is a major factor toward ensuring the much desired empowerment.

摘要

女性日益被视为发展中的平等伙伴。然而,人们越来越意识到,负面的健康、社会和经济后果成为她们为可持续发展做出贡献的障碍。因此,为了充分挖掘女性在这方面的潜力,必须消除这些障碍。本文利用了作为一项干预计划的一部分收集的定性数据,该计划旨在增加尼日利亚奥索博年轻女性获得生殖健康信息/服务和经济资源的机会。其目的是提供生殖健康信息以及基本商业技能和小额信贷设施方面的培训,以使受益者能够创办私营企业。该研究的结果凸显了女性教育、获得经济资源之间的关系的重要性,而获得经济资源是进一步增强女性权能的一种手段,特别是在她们的生殖行为方面。本文认为,增加资源获取是实现人们所期望的赋权的一个主要因素。

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