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生长激素对胃肠道大手术后接受全胃肠外营养患者的影响。

Effects of growth hormone in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition following major gastrointestinal surgery.

作者信息

Vara-Thorbeck R, Guerrero J A, Ruiz-Requena M E, Capitán J, Rodriguez M, Rosell J, Mekinassi K, Maldonado M, Martin R

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Hepatogastroenterology. 1992 Jun;39(3):270-2.

PMID:1505903
Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to determine whether the administration of a biosynthetic human growth hormone was capable of enhancing the efficacy of total parenteral nutrition. Patients (n = 38) who had undergone major gastrointestinal surgery were randomly divided into two groups. Group I (n = 20) treated only with PN, and Group II (n = 18) treated as in Group I plus human growth hormone (4 IU daily). Our study shows that the administration of human growth hormone produces a statistically significant increase in serum levels of growth hormone, somatomedin-C, transferrin, albumin and total proteins. It also causes a positive nitrogen balance from the first 24 hours onward. These findings suggest that the administration of human growth hormone produces an increase in protein synthesis, perhaps through somatomedin-C as mediator.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定给予生物合成人生长激素是否能够增强全胃肠外营养的效果。接受大型胃肠道手术的患者(n = 38)被随机分为两组。第一组(n = 20)仅接受肠外营养治疗,第二组(n = 18)在接受与第一组相同治疗的基础上加用人生长激素(每日4 IU)。我们的研究表明,给予人生长激素可使生长激素、胰岛素样生长因子-C、转铁蛋白、白蛋白和总蛋白的血清水平出现具有统计学意义的升高。从术后24小时起还可导致正氮平衡。这些发现提示,给予人生长激素可能通过胰岛素样生长因子-C作为介质来促进蛋白质合成。

相似文献

1
Effects of growth hormone in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition following major gastrointestinal surgery.生长激素对胃肠道大手术后接受全胃肠外营养患者的影响。
Hepatogastroenterology. 1992 Jun;39(3):270-2.
2
[Effect of growth hormone and parenteral nutrition on the catabolic phase following major digestive surgery].[生长激素与肠外营养对重大消化手术后分解代谢期的影响]
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1992 Jun;81(6):379-82.
3
Nutritional and hormonal effects of biosynthetic human growth hormone in surgical patients on total parenteral nutrition.
Nutrition. 1991 May-Jun;7(3):177-84.
4
Does growth hormone allow more efficient nitrogen sparing in postoperative patients requiring parenteral nutrition? A double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised trial.生长激素能否让需要肠外营养的术后患者更有效地节省氮?一项双盲、安慰剂对照随机试验。
Clin Nutr. 2005 Dec;24(6):943-55. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2005.06.006. Epub 2005 Aug 3.
5
[Effect of recombinant human growth hormone with total parenteral nutrition on albumin synthesis in patients with peritoneal sepsis].
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1998 Nov;36(11):643-5.
6
[Effect of recombinant human growth hormone on postoperative fatigue syndrome in patients after cardiac operations].[重组人生长激素对心脏手术后患者术后疲劳综合征的影响]
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Jun 10;82(11):762-5.
7
Nitrogen retention caused by growth hormone in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery with epidural analgesia and parenteral nutrition.生长激素对接受胃肠手术并采用硬膜外镇痛和肠外营养患者的氮潴留作用。
Eur J Surg. 1991 Jan;157(1):21-7.
8
Growth hormone and pulmonary disease. Metabolic effects in patients receiving parenteral nutrition.
Arch Intern Med. 1990 Jun;150(6):1225-30.
9
[Changes of protein turnover in perioperative patients and effect of recombinant human growth hormone].[围手术期患者蛋白质周转变化及重组人生长激素的作用]
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1992 Oct;30(10):631-4, 637.
10
[Severely burned patients after surgery: recombinant human growth hormone therapy its metabolic effects].[严重烧伤患者术后:重组人生长激素治疗及其代谢效应]
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2002 Feb;40(2):107-11.

引用本文的文献

1
Effects of short-term application of low-dose growth hormone on trace element metabolism and blood glucose in surgical patients.短期应用低剂量生长激素对手术患者微量元素代谢及血糖的影响。
World J Gastroenterol. 2007 Dec 14;13(46):6259-63. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i46.6259.
2
Short-term application of low-dose growth hormone in surgical patients: effects on nitrogen balance and blood glucose.低剂量生长激素在外科手术患者中的短期应用:对氮平衡和血糖的影响。
World J Gastroenterol. 2007 Jan 21;13(3):452-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i3.452.
3
Clinical evidence of growth hormone for patients undergoing abdominal surgery: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
生长激素用于腹部手术患者的临床证据:随机对照试验的荟萃分析
World J Gastroenterol. 2005 Jul 7;11(25):3925-30. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i25.3925.
4
Growth hormone, alone and in combination with insulin, increases whole body and skeletal muscle protein kinetics in cancer patients after surgery.生长激素单独使用或与胰岛素联合使用,可提高癌症患者术后全身及骨骼肌的蛋白质动力学。
Ann Surg. 1999 Jan;229(1):1-10. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199901000-00001.
5
Exogenous growth hormone: effects on the catabolic response to surgically produced acute stress and on postoperative immune function.外源性生长激素:对手术所致急性应激的分解代谢反应及术后免疫功能的影响。
World J Surg. 1993 Jul-Aug;17(4):530-7; discussion 537-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01655116.