Deodhar L P, Pandit D V
Department of Microbiology, LTM Medical College, Bombay.
Indian J Med Res. 1992 May;95:144-7.
An association between M. hominis and bacterial vaginosis (BV) was looked for in total 205 women characterized as having BV. Vaginal specimens from these patients were studied for the presence of amines, polymorphonuclear leukocytes, clue cells, and lactobacilli, and were also cultured to isolate Gardnerella vaginalis, M. hominis, Trichomonas vaginalis, Candida albicans and anaerobes. G. vaginalis was found to be the most common isolate from 132 cases (64.3%). M. hominis was isolated from 90 cases (43.9%). 62 per cent of M. hominis isolates were associated with G. vaginalis. 100 age matched control group revealed low prevalence of G. vaginalis and M. hominis whereas the difference in isolation rate of anaerobes was not significant. Anaerobes were found in association with M. hominis in 40 per cent cases. The treatment of these patients was decided after knowing the etiological agent.
在总共205名被诊断为患有细菌性阴道病（BV）的女性中，研究了人型支原体与BV之间的关联。对这些患者的阴道标本进行了胺、多形核白细胞、线索细胞和乳酸杆菌的检测，并进行培养以分离阴道加德纳菌、人型支原体、阴道毛滴虫、白色念珠菌和厌氧菌。阴道加德纳菌是132例（64.3%）中最常见的分离菌。人型支原体从90例（43.9%）中分离得到。62%的人型支原体分离株与阴道加德纳菌有关。100名年龄匹配的对照组显示阴道加德纳菌和人型支原体的患病率较低，而厌氧菌分离率的差异不显著。在40%的病例中发现厌氧菌与人型支原体有关。在明确病原体后决定对这些患者进行治疗。
