Czaplicka Marianna
Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals, 44-100 Gliwice, Sowińskiego 5 Gliwice, Poland.
Sci Total Environ. 2004 Apr 25;322(1-3):21-39. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.09.015.
The present review updates our knowledge about chlorophenols, their chemical reactions and transformations in the natural environment, as well as factors affecting kinetics and mechanisms of these processes. Effects of pH of the environment and structure of molecules (also the number of chlorine atoms and their position in the molecule) on the behaviour of these compounds in the natural environment are also discussed. In addition, ways of propagation of chlorophenols in the natural environment are presented and discussed on the background of their physical and chemical properties, which influence the propagation rate in the ecosystems.
本综述更新了我们关于氯酚及其在自然环境中的化学反应和转化的知识，以及影响这些过程动力学和机制的因素。还讨论了环境pH值和分子结构（包括氯原子的数量及其在分子中的位置）对这些化合物在自然环境中行为的影响。此外，结合氯酚的物理和化学性质（这些性质影响其在生态系统中的传播速率），介绍并讨论了氯酚在自然环境中的传播方式。
